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atha śrīmadbhagavadgītāII. atha dvitīyodhyāyaḥ. (sāṅkhyayogaḥ)sañjaya uvāca 1 taṃ tathā kṛpayāviṣṭam aśrupūrṇākulekṣaṇam | viṣīdantam idaṃ vākyam uvāca madhusūdanaḥ || śrībhagavān uvāca 2 kutas tvā kaśmalam idaṃ viṣame samupasthitam | anāryajuṣṭam asvargyam akīrtikaram arjuna || 3 klaibyaṃ mā sma gamaḥ pārtha naitat tvayy upapadyate | kṣudraṃ hṛdayadaurbalyaṃ tyaktvottiṣṭha paraṃtapa || arjuna uvāca 4 kathaṃ bhīṣmam ahaṃ sāṅkhye droṇaṃ ca madhusūdana iṣubhiḥ pratiyotsyāmi pūjārhāv arisūdana | gurūn ahatvā hi mahānubhāvān śreyo bhoktuṃ bhaikṣyam apīha loke | 5 hatvārthakāmāṃstu gurunihaiva | bhuñjjīya bhogān rudhirapradigdhān || 6 na caitad vidmaḥ kataran no garīyo yad vā jayema yadi vā no jayeyuḥ | yān eva hatvā na jijīviṣāmas tevasthitāḥ pramukhe dhārtarāṣṭrāḥ || 7 kārpaṇyadoṣopahatasvabhāvaḥ pṛcchāmi tvāṃ dharmasaṃmūḍhacetāḥ | yac chreyaḥ syān niścitaṃ brūhi tan me śiṣyastehaṃ śādhi māṃ tvāṃ prapannam || 8 na hi prapaśyāmi mamāpanudyād yac chokam ucchoṣaṇam indriyāṇām | avāpya bhūmāv asapatnam ṛddhaṃ rājyaṃ surāṇām api cādhipatyam || sañjaya uvāca 9 evam uktvā hṛṣīkeśaṃ guḍākeśaḥ paraṃtapaḥ | na yotsya iti govindam uktvā tūṣṇīṃ babhūva ha || 10 tam uvāca hṛṣīkeśaḥ prahasann iva bhārata | senayor ubhayor madhye viṣīdantam idaṃ vacaḥ || śrībhagavān uvāca 11 aśocyān anvaśocas tvaṃ prajñāvādāṃś ca bhāṣase | gatāsūn agatāsūṃś ca nānuśocanti paṇḍitāḥ || 12 natv evāhaṃ jātu nāsaṃ na tvaṃ neme janādhipāḥ | na caiva na bhaviṣyāmaḥ sarve vayam ataḥ param || 13 dehinosmin yathā dehe kaumāraṃ yauvanaṃ jarā | tathā dehāntaraprāptir dhīras tatra na muhyati || 14 mātrāsparśās tu kaunteya śītoṣṇasukhaduḥkhadāḥ | āgamāpāyinonityās tāṃs titikṣasva bhārata || 15 yaṃ hi na vyathayanty ete puruṣaṃ puruṣarṣabha | samaduḥkhasukhaṃ dhīraṃ somṛtatvāya kalpate || 16 nāsato vidyate bhāvo nābhāvo vidyate sataḥ | ubhayor api dṛṣṭo 'ntas tv anayos tattvadarśibhiḥ || 17 avināśi tu tad viddhi yena sarvam idaṃ tatam | vināśam avyayasyāsya na kaścit kartum arhati || 18 antavanta ime dehā nityasyoktāḥ śarīriṇaḥ | anāśinoprameyasya tasmād yudhyasva bhārata || 19 ya enaṃ vetti hantāraṃ yaś cainaṃ manyate hatam ubhau tau na vijānīto nāyaṃ hanti na hanyate | na jāyate mriyate vā kadācin nāyaṃ bhūtvā bhavitā vā na bhūyaḥ || 20 ajo nityaḥ śāśvatoyaṃ purāṇo | na hanyate hanyamāne śarīre || 21 vedāvināśinaṃ nityaṃ ya enam ajam avyayam | kathaṃ sa puruṣaḥ pārtha kaṃ ghātayati hanti kam || 20 vāsāṃsi jīrṇāni yathā vihāya navāni gṛhṇāti naroparāṇi | tathā śarīrāṇi vihāya jīrṇāni anyāni saṃyāti navāni dehī || 23 nainaṃ chindanti śastrāṇi nainaṃ dahati pāvakaḥ | na cainaṃ kledayanty āpo na śoṣayati mārutaḥ || 24 acchedyoyam adāhyoyam akledyośoṣya eva ca | nityaḥ sarvagataḥ sthāṇur acaloyaṃ sanātanaḥ || 25 avyaktoyam acintyoyam avikaryoyam ucyate | tasmād evaṃ viditvainaṃ nānuśocitum arhasi || 26 atha cainaṃ nityajātaṃ nityaṃ vā manyase mṛtam | tathāpi tvaṃ mahābāho naivaṃ śocitum arhasi || 27 jātasya hi dhruvo mṛtyur dhruvaṃ janma mṛtasya ca | tasmād aparihāryerthe na tvaṃ śocitum arhasi || 28 avyaktādīni bhūtāni vyaktamadhyāni bhārata | avyaktanidhanāny eva tatra kā paridevanā || 29 āścaryavat paśyati kaścid enam āścaryavad vadati tathaiva cānyaḥ | āścaryavac cainam anyaḥ śṛṇoti śrutvāpy enaṃ veda na caiva kaścit || 30 dehī nityam avadhyoyaṃ dehe sarvasya bhārata | tasmāt sarvāṇi bhūtāni na tvaṃ śocitum arhasi || 31 svadharmam api cāvekṣya na vikampitum arhasi | dharmyād dhi yuddhāc chreyonyat kṣatriyasya na vidyate || 32 yadṛcchayā copapannaṃ svargadvāram apāvṛtam | sukhinaḥ kṣatriyāḥ pārtha labhante yuddham īdṛśam || 33 atha cet tvam imaṃ dhārmyaṃ saṅgrāmaṃ na kariṣyasi | tataḥ svadharmaṃ kīrtiṃ ca hitvā pāpam avāpsyasi || 34 akīrtiṃ cāpi bhūtāni kathayiṣyanti tevyayām | saṃbhāvitasya cākīrtir maraṇād atiricyate || 35 bhayād raṇād uparataṃ maṃsyante tvāṃ mahārathāḥ | yeṣāṃ ca tvaṃ bahumato bhūtvā yāsyasi lāghavam || 36 avācyavādāṃś ca bahūn vadiṣyanti tavāhitāḥ | nindantas tava sāmarthyaṃ tato duḥkhataraṃ nu kim || 37 hato vā prāpsyasi svargaṃ jitvā vā bhokṣyase mahīm | tasmād uttiṣṭha kaunteya yuddhāya kṛtaniścayaḥ || 38 sukhaduḥkhe same kṛtvā lābhālābhau jayājayau | tato yuddhāya yujyasva naivaṃ pāpam avāpsyasi || 39 eṣā tebhihitā sāṅkhye buddhir yoge tv imāṃ śṛṇu | buddhyā yukto yayā pārtha karmabandhaṃ prahāsyasi || 40 nehābhikramanāśosti pratyavāyo na vidyate | svalpam apy asya dharmasya trāyate mahato bhayāt || 41 vyavasāyātmikā buddhir ekeha kurunandana | bahuśākhā hy anantāś ca buddhayovyavasāyinām || 42 yām imāṃ puṣpitāṃ vācaṃ pravadanty avipaścitaḥ | vedavādaratāḥ pārtha nānyad astīti vādinaḥ || 43 kāmātmānaḥ svargaparā janmakarmaphalapradām | kriyāviśeṣabahulāṃ bhogaiśvaryagatiṃ prati || 44 bhogaiśvaryaprasaktānāṃ tayāpahṛtacetasām | vyavasāyātmikā buddhiḥ samādhau na vidhīyate || 45 traiguṇyaviṣayā vedā nistraiguṇyo bhavārjuna | nirdvandvo nityasatvastho niryogakṣema ātmavān || 46 yāvān artha udapāne sarvataḥ saṃplutodake | tāvān sarveṣu vedeṣu brāhmaṇasya vijānataḥ || 47 karmaṇy evādhikāras te mā phaleṣu kadācana | mā karmaphalahetur bhūr mā te saṅgostv akarmaṇi || 48 yogasthaḥ kuru karmāṇi saṅgaṃ tyaktvā dhanañjaya | siddhyasiddhyoḥ samo bhūtvā samatvaṃ yoga ucyate || 49 dūreṇa hy avaraṃ karma buddhiyogād dhanañjaya | buddhau śaraṇam anviccha kṛpaṇāḥ phalahetavaḥ || 50 buddhiyukto jahātīha ubhe sukṛtaduṣkṛte | tasmād yogāya yujyasva yogaḥ karmasu kauśalam || 51 karmajaṃ buddhiyuktā hi phalaṃ tyaktvā manīṣiṇaḥ | janmabandhavinirmuktāḥ padaṃ gacchhanty anāmayam || 52 yadā te mohakalilaṃ buddhir vyatitariṣyati | tadā gantāsi nirvedaṃ śrotavyasya śrutasya ca || 53 śrutivipratipannā te yadā sthāsyati niścalā | samādhāv acalā buddhis tadā yogam avāpsyasi || arjuna uvāca 54 sthitaprajñasya kā bhāṣā samādhisthasya keśava | sthitadhīḥ kiṃ prabhāṣeta kim āsīta vrajeta kim || śrībhagavān uvāca 55 prajahāti yadā kāmān sarvān pārtha manogatān | ātmany evātmanā tuṣṭaḥ sthitaprajñas tadocyate || 56 duḥkheṣv anudvignamanāḥ sukheṣu vigataspṛhaḥ | vītarāgabhayakrodhaḥ sthitadhīr munir ucyate || 57 yaḥ sarvatrānabhisnehas tattatprāpya śubhāśubham | nābhinandati na dveṣṭi tasya prajñā pratiṣṭhitā || 58 yadā saṃharate cāyaṃ kūrmoṅgānīva sarvaśaḥ | indriyāṇīndriyārthebhyas tasya prajñā pratiṣṭhitā || 59 viṣayā vinivartante nirāhārasya dehinaḥ | rasavarjaṃ rasopy asya paraṃ dṛṣṭvā nivartate || 60 yatato hy api kaunteya puruṣasya vipaścitaḥ | indriyāṇi pramāthīni haranti prasabhaṃ manaḥ || 61 tāni sarvāṇi saṃyamya yukta āsīta matparaḥ | vaśe hi yasyendriyāṇi tasya prajñā pratiṣṭhitā || 62 dhyāyato viṣayān puṃsaḥ saṅgas teṣūpajāyate | saṅgāt sañjāyate kāmaḥ kāmāt krodhobhijāyate || 63 krodhād bhavati saṃmohaḥ saṃmohāt smṛtivibhramaḥ | smṛtibhraṃśād buddhināśo buddhināśāt praṇaśyati || 64 rāgadveṣavimuktais tu viṣayān indriyaiś caran | ātmavaśyair vidheyātmā prasādam adhigacchati || 65 prasāde sarvaduḥkhānāṃ hānir asyopajāyate | prasannacetaso hy āśu buddhiḥ paryavatiṣṭhate || 66 nāsti buddhir ayuktasya na cāyuktasya bhāvanā | na cābhāvayataḥ śāntir aśāntasya kutaḥ sukham || 67 indriyāṇāṃ hi caratāṃ yan manonuvidhīyate | tad asya harati prajñāṃ vāyur nāvam ivāmbhasi || 68 tasmād yasya mahābāho nigṛhītāni sarvaśaḥ | indriyāṇīndriyārthebhyas tasya prajñā pratiṣṭhitā || 69 yā niśā sarvabhūtānāṃ tasyāṃ jāgarti saṃyamī | yasyāṃ jāgrati bhūtāni sā niśā paśyato muneḥ || 70 āpūryamāṇam acalapratiṣṭhaṃ samudram āpaḥ praviśanti yadvat | tadvat kāmā yaṃ praviśanti sarve sa śāntim āpnoti na kāmakāmī || 71 vihāya kāmān yaḥ sarvān pumāṃś carati niḥspṛhaḥ | nirmamo nirahaṃkāraḥ sa śāntim adhigacchhati || 72 eṣā brāhmī sthitiḥ pārtha naināṃ prāpya vimuhyati | sthitvāsyām antakālepi brahmanirvāṇam ṛcchati || |
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Copyright © 2005 Lennart Warnemyr |