Contents

 

, hvā, hve, “call”

hur

hū, hvā, hve

hūrch

Present

I. hávate etc. V.B

II. hóma RV.,-hvatī KŚS., hūte K., hūmáhe RV

III. juhūmási RV

IV ? hváyati -te etc. V.+ (hvayāna E.)

VI ? huvé etc. V.B. (huvéya etc. áhuve etc. huvāná V.B.; hve AV., hvāmahe VS.), huvat -véma -vánt RV

Passive

hūyáte etc. V.+

Future

Simple Future: hvayiṣyati -te B., hvāsyate S

Periphrastic Future: hvātā

Aorist

√-Ao: ahvi AV., áhūmahi RV.

Th Ao: áhvat etc. V.B., ahvata etc. V.B

RAo: ajūhavat

-s-Ao: ahūṣata RV. ahvāsta

-siṣ-Ao ? ahvāsīt GB

Precative: hūyāt;

Ao/Ps/3/sg: ahvāyi

Perfect

juhā́va juhuvus V.+, juhvé juhūré RV., juhuve -vire B.; hvayām āsa E., hvayāṃ cakre E

Causative

hvāyaya- (in d.)

Desiderative

juhūṣati B

Intensive

jóhavīti etc. V.C., johuvanta jóhuvāna V.B

Verbal Nouns

PPP: hūtá V.+; hávītave RV., hváyitum B.,-tavaí B.S., Inf: hvātum C.; 1Abs: hūtvā́ C.; 2Abs: -hū́ya B.+; huvádhyai RV.; -hāvam B.S

Derivatives

- V.+

 

huvana- RV.

 

hótrā V.+

 

-hváyana E.

 

-hū́ya V.B.

 

hávana V.+

 

hóman RV.

 

hvāna B.+

 

háva V.+

 

havás RV.

 

hávīman RV.

 

hvātavya C.

 

havín AV.B.

 

hūti V.+

 

haviṣṭha ? C.

 

-hvayitavya E.

 

hávya V.+

 

-hávītu RV.

 

-hvā C.

 

hvātṛ E.+

 

hávyā RV.

 

-hūtavya C1.

 

-hva AV.C.

 

jihvā́ ? V.+

 

-hāva B.+

 

hótṛ V.+

 

-hvaya E.+

 

johū́tra RV.AA.

 

 

 

 

 

-hvāyaka C.

 

-hvāyayitavya C.

 

 

Meanings

(hvā), hváyati, hváyate, hávate, huváte, huváti etc., PPP hūtá call (avase or ūtaye for help), call upon, invoke, summon, invite, challenge (yuddhe to fight). Caus. hvāyayati & Des juhūṣati (only – ). Int jóhavīti etc. call, invoke.

 

ati call over.

anu call again or back.

abhi call near.

ava call down or hither.

ā call to or hither, invite, summon (r. & j.); utter, recite; Ā challenge. Caus. cause to invite or challenge. Int. call near, invoke. upā Ā invite, summon, challenge. pratyā answer a call. samā convoke, assemble, invite, challenge.

ud call forth, elicit.

upa Ā (P) call upon, summon or invite to (A, D, or L); call encouragingly to, approve, praise. paryupa & pratyupa call near. samupa convoke, assemble, invite; provoke, challenge.

ni Ā call down, in, or near.

nis call off.

pra invoke. pratipra call to (A).

prati invoke.

vi Ā call hither and thither or emulously, quarrel about (A); call off.

sam Ā convoke.