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√ svap, “sleep”

√ svan

√ svap

√ svar

Present

I. svápati etc. V.+,-te etc. E.+

II. svapiti-panti etc. V.+ (svapihi C., sváptu AV.), svapīta E

Passive

supyate etc. E.+

Future

Simple Future: svapsyati etc. B.+,-te etc. E.+; svapiṣyati AV.,-te E

Periphrastic Future: svaptā M

Aorist

√-Ao: supyāt S.; asvāpi C

RAo: siṣvapas síṣvap RV. asūṣupat

-s-Ao: asvāpsam etc. S.+

Perfect

suṣvāpa suṣupus etc. V.+, suṣupāṇá RV. (suṣupthās B.S.)

Causative

svāpáyati etc. V.+; svapayati C1

Desiderative

suṣupsa- (in d.)

Intensive

sāsvap- , soṣup-

Verbal Nouns

PPP: suptá AV.+; Inf: svaptum B.+; 1Abs: suptvā́ AV.+;-svā́pam RV

Derivatives

-sup RV.

 

svapaná B.C.

 

svaptavya B.+

 

suṣupsā E.

 

svāpa E.+

 

svāpana S.+

 

svapitṛ C.

 

suṣupsu B.+

 

-svāpin C.

 

supti C.

 

svápna V.+

 

 

 

 

Meanings

svápiti & svápati svapáte v PPP suptá (q.v.) sleep, fall asleep, lie down, repose, be dead. Caus. svāpáyati (svapayati) make sleep, bring to rest, kill. Des suṣupsati wish to sleep.

 

ni go to sleep, die; Caus. put to sleep, kill.

pra fall asleep, go to rest, sleep. Caus. put to sleep, lull to rest.

Cf. avasupta, prasupta, viṣupta, saṃsupta, saṃprasupta (add.).

 

 

 

 

Copyright © 2005 Lennart Warnemyr