Contents

 

√ 1 gṛ, “sing”

MMW calls this root: gṝ.

gūrdh

1 gṛ

2 gṛ, gir, gil

Present

VI. (sam-)girate etc. C.,-ti C. gṛṇīṣé (1s.) V

IX. gṛṇā́ti gṛṇīté etc. V.+ (gṛṇé 3s. V., gṛṇáta 2p. AV.)

Future

Simple Future: gariṣyati

Periphrastic Future: garī̆tā

Aorist

-iṣ-Ao: agārīt

Precative: gīryāt

Perfect

jagára TA

Derivatives

-gara AV.+

 

-garitṛ B.S.

 

gír V.+

 

-gīrya B.S.

 

-garaṇa C.

 

-gira C.

 

gṛṇádhyai AA.

 

 

 

Compare roots √ gur and √ 2 jṛ.

Meanings

gṛṇā́ti gṛṇīté 1 v (also w. pass. mg), girate, girati (only w. sam) sing, invoke, call, praise, proclaim, relate.

 

anu join in praising; answer, agree (*D); repeat.

abhi chime in with (A); salute praise, approve, accept.

ā approve, praise, pratyā answer, respond.

upa invoke, call to (A).

pra proclaim, extol, celebrate.

prati invoke, welcome (A); answer, respond (D); assent, agree (*D).

sam chime in, agree, assent, promise, acknowledge, affirm.