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√ 1 dīv, “play” |
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√ dīp √ 1 dīv |
PresentIV. dī́vyati etc. V.+,-te etc. B.+ (divyati etc. M. ?) FutureSimple Future: deviṣyati etc. E.+ (adeviṣyat M.) Periphrastic Future: devitā AoristRAo: adīdivat -iṣ-Ao: adevīt etc. E Perfectdidéva AV Causativedevayati etc. C Desiderativedideviṣa- , dudyūṣa-; dudyūṣaya- Intensivededīv- Verbal NounsPPP: dyūtá AV.+ dyūna; Inf: devitum E.+; 1Abs: devitvā, dyūtvā; 2Abs: -dī́vya RV Derivatives
Proper form, dīū; and it has nothing to do with the so-called root div “shine”, which is diu.
Meaningsdīvyati dīvyate v PPP dyūtá 1 (q.v.) play at dice (akṣais or *akṣān), gamble with (I) for (A, I, D, or *G). sport, joke; trifle with, mock, rally (A). Caus. devayati cause to play.
ati play higher; put to stake. prati play against (A); *put to stake (G or A). vi play for (A), joke, sport. |
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Copyright © 2005 Lennart Warnemyr |