Contents

 

cyu, “move, stir”

ceṣṭ

cyu

cyut

Present

I. cyávate etc. V.+,-ti etc. RV. ? E.+

Future

Simple Future: cyoṣyate B

Periphrastic Future: cyotā

Aorist

√-Ao: cyávāna ? RV

RAo: acucyavat -van -vus V.B. (-vīt -vītana cucyavat -vīrata cucyuvīmáhi RV.) acicyavat

-s-Ao: acyoṣṭa etc. V.B.U

Perfect

cucyuvé RV. (cicyuṣé RV.)

Causative

cyāváyati etc. V.+,-te etc. V.+ cicyāvayiṣa-, cucyāvayiṣa-; cyavayati PB1

Desiderative

cucyūṣa-

Intensive

cocyu-

Verbal Nouns

PPP: cyutá V.+; Inf: cyavitum E., cyótos ŚB

Derivatives

-cyava V.+

 

-cyavīyas RV.

 

-cyāvuka B.

 

cyautná RV.

 

cyávana V.+

 

cyāva E.

 

-cyut V.+

 

cyāvayiṣṇú AV.

 

-cyávas RV.

 

cyāvana E.+

 

cyuti V.+

 

cyāvayitavya B.

 

 

The RV. forms here grouped under the reduplicated aorist are of difficult and doubtful classification.

Meanings

cyávate (cyávati) v PPP cyutá move, stir, waver, shake; go away, escape, fall, flow, retire from, get rid or be deprived of (Ab), sink (l. & f.), decrease, wane, vanish. Caus. cyāváyati (cyavayati) set in motion, shake, agitate (Ā intrans.); cause to fall or drop, pour out, loosen; remove or expel from (Ab), deprive of (2A).

 

ā Caus. cause to flow over, pour out.

ud Caus. draw out, extrP

pari get loose; fall, descend, swerve or part from, get rid of (Ab), sink down, decline.

pra start, proceed; get off, flow out, pour down, descend, part from, get rid or be deprived of (Ab). Caus. move, shake, drive away, expel, drop down, divert from (Ab), cause to fall, ruin. anupra rush atter, follow (A).

vi go or fall asunder; go away, fall off, part from (Ab) fail, be lost.

Cf. pracyótos.