Contents

▲

 

√ ruc, “shine”

√ 2 ru

√ ruc

√ ruj

Present

I. rócate etc. V.+,-ti etc. E.+

Future

Simple Future: rociṣyate E

Periphrastic Future: rocitā

Aorist

√-Ao: rucīya TA., rucāná RV.;

Th Ao: arucat C

RAo: árūrucat RV.,-cata (3s.) etc. B

-s-Ao: arukta TA

-iṣ-Ao: arociṣṭa etc. B.+ (rociṣīya B., ruciṣīya AV.)

Ao/Ps/3/sg: aroci RV

Perfect

ruroca rurucé etc. V.+ (rurukvā́ṃs rurucyās rurucanta RV.)

Causative

rocáyati etc. V.+,-te etc. B.+ (rocyate E.); rucayanta RV

Desiderative

ruruciṣate ? AA. rurociṣa-

Intensive

rórucāna RV

Verbal Nouns

PPP: rucitá B.+; Inf: rocitum E.; rucé V

Derivatives

rúc V.+

 

rocaka E.+

 

rúci AV.+

 

rucira E.+

 

 

 

 

 

rucí MS.

 

 

 

rucá B.

 

-rocin C.

 

roci C.

 

rukṣá RV.

 

rucā E.

 

roká V.+

 

rocís V.+

 

ruciṣya C.

 

rucaka E.+

 

róka RV.

 

rócuka MS.

 

rociṣṇú B.+

 

rucya C.

 

-rokin V.B.

 

rukmá V.+

 

-ruśa ? RV.

 

rocá AV.+

 

rocaná V.+

 

rúkmant V.B.

 

rúśant ? V.

 

 

 

-rocas B.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Meanings

rócate (rócati) v PPP rucitá 1 (q.v.) shine, be bright, make a show, appear beautiful or good, please (D or G); delight in (A), long for (D). Caus. rocáyati, rócate (ti), PPP rucitá 1 (q.v.) shine, be bright, make a show, appear beautiful or good, please (D or G); delight in (A), long for (D). Caus. rocáyate P Cause to shine, illuminate, make bright or pleasant; cause a person (A) to like or long for (D); PĀ take delight in, approve, like (A or Inf); choose (2A); intend, purpose; be agreeable, please (also P.).

 

ati shine over or outshine (A).

abhi shine, be brilliant or splendid, please (D). Caus. P content or satisfy with (I), entertain, amuse; PĀ take delight in, have a taste for, like (A or Inf).

ud Ā shine forth.

upa Ā approach with brightness.

pra shine forth, be brilliant or clear, please. Caus. P make shine, illumine, make agreeable or pleasant, commend, approve, like.

prati Ā please (A).

vi Ā shine forth, glitter, be bright or radiant, become visible, appear like (N), excel, outshine (A), appear good, please (G). Caus. P make shine, illumine; take delight in (A).

sam Ā shine (together or in emulation). Caus. P take delight in, approve of, resolve upon (A); choose for (2A).

Cf. abhirucita.

 

 

 

 

Copyright © 2005 Lennart Warnemyr