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√ śuc, “gleam” |
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√ 2 śī √ śuc √ śuj |
PresentI. śócati etc. V.+,-te etc. V.+ II. śocimi E1 IV. śúcyati B1 FutureSimple Future: śociṣyati etc. E.+,-te E Periphrastic Future: śocitā AoristTh Ao: aśucat etc. V.+ (śucánt V., śucámāna RV.) RAo: śūśucat etc. AV.B -iṣ-Ao: śocīs B Precative: śucyāsam Ao/Ps/3/sg: áśoci RV Perfectśuśóca etc. V.+ (śuśukvā́ṃs RV., śuśugdhí V.), śuśucāná RV. (-cita RV.) Causativeśocáyati etc. V.+ (śocyate C.); śucáyant RV Desiderativeśuśuciṣa- , śuśociṣa-; śuśukṣa- (in d.) Intensiveśóśuan etc. śóśucāna etc. V.B Verbal NounsPPP: śuktá ? (adj.) B.+; Inf: śocitum E.+, śoktum M.; 1Abs: śocitvā E. śucitvā; śucádhyai RV Derivatives
Meaningsśócati śócate (śúcyati 1 & śociti) v flame, light, shine, glow, burn; suffer burning pain; grieve at, mourn (A prati, L, or I). Caus. śocáyati inflame, burn (lit. & fig. = afflict); grieve at, mourn, regret (A). Int śócucan etc. flame brightly.
anu grieve for (A), mourn with (A); Caus. = samanu bewail, deplore. apa Int flame away, remove by flaming. abhi burn, torment (also Caus. & Int); grieve, mourn. ā flame hither, bring by flaming. ud flame up. ni be burning hot. nis flame forth. pari feel grief or sorrow, mourn (absol. or trans. w. A). Caus. torment, afflict, bewail, deplore. pra shine forth (also Int). anupra bewail, deplore. prati flame against (A). sam flame together; lament, regret (also Caus. ). |
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Copyright © 2005 Lennart Warnemyr |