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√ 2 raj, rañj, “color” |
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√ 1 raj √ 2 raj, rañj √ rañch |
PresentI. rañjati etc. ? E.+ rajati -te IV. rajyati -te etc. AV1.E.+ Passiverajyate C FutureSimple Future: raṅkṣyati -te Periphrastic Future: raṅktā AoristRAo: arīrajat ararañjat -iṣ-Ao: arāṅkṣīt araṅkta, raṅkṣīṣta Precative: rajyāt Perfectrarañja rarañje Causativerajayati AV.; rañjayati etc. E.+,-te E Desiderativeriraṅkṣa- Intensiverā́rajīti V Verbal NounsPPP: raktá B.+; 1Abs: raktvā, raṅktvā; 2Abs: -rajya C Derivatives
The forms with nasal belong to the later language.
Meaningsrañj , rajyati, rajyata, PPP raktá v (q.v.) be coloured or red, be exited or agitated, be affected with a strong feeling, esp. be delighted with, fond of, be in love with or have pleasure in (L). Caus. rañjayati (rajayati), PPP rañjita colour, redden; brighten, illumine; rejoice, delight, please, satisfy.
anu be coloured or reddened after, take the tinge of, be delighted with, feel affection towards (A or L). Caus. colour after or according to (I); brighten, exalt, gratify, win, conciliate. apa lose colour; Caus. estrange, alienate (A). abhi be charmed or delighted with (I). upa eclipse, cast a shade upon (L). vi lose colour, become cold or indifferent towards (Ab or L). sam be coloured or reddened. Caus. colour, redden, rejoice, gratify. Cf. anurakta, aparaktra, uparakta, virakta, saṃrakta. |
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Copyright © 2005 Lennart Warnemyr |