√ cal, “stir”

√ carv

√ cal

√ cāy

Present

I. calati etc. AV.+,-te etc. E

Future

Simple Future: caliṣyati E.+

Periphrastic Future: calitā

Aorist

-iṣ-Ao: acālīt.

Precative: calyāsam

Causative

calayati etc. C.; cālayati S.+,-te R. (cālyate E.,-ti M.)

Verbal Nouns

PPP: calita E.+ ; Inf: calitum E.+

Derivatives

cala E.+	-calī AV.+	-cālin C.	-cācali RV.
-calaka C.	-calū B.S.	cālya E.+	cañcala E.+
-calāka B.+	calitavya E.	cālana E.+	calācalá V.E.
calana E.+	cāla C.	-cācala AV.	cicaliṣu C.

A later variation of √ car.

Meanings

calati (calate) v PPP calita (q.v.) get into motion, stir, budge; tremble, quiver, totter; set out, start, depart, pass away; walk, march; spread, be diffused; be troubled or disappointed; swerve, deviate, fall off from (Ab). Caus. calayati or cālayati set in motion, shake, push, disturb, agitate; expel or turn off from (Ab).

ā , Caus. ācālayati set in motion, stir.

ud get off from, leave (Ab); also = prod set out, depart. samud start up or set out together.

pari Caus. move, stir, turn round.

pra get in motion, shake, tremble; come forth, rise, start up; swerve or deviate from (Ab); proceed, advance, depart; be perplexed or troubled. Caus. set in motion, shake, stir.

vi move to and fro, waver, totter, set out, start, fall off or down, depart, swerve or deviate from (Ab); be perplexed or disappointed. Caus. vicālayati set in motion, excite, turn from (Ab), shake, destroy. pravi get in motion, shake, tremble, swerve, deviate, leave from (Ab).

sam move, shake, tremble, proceed, advance, start or set off from (Ab). Caus. saṃcālayati set in motion, cause to tremble, remove, push away from (Ab).