Contents

 

ghṛṣ, “rub”

ghṛ, ghar

ghṛṣ

ghrā

Present

I. gharṣati etc. E.+,-te etc. E

Passive

ghṛṣyate etc. C. (-ti etc. E.+ )

Future

Simple Future: gharṣiṣyati

Periphrastic Future: gharṣitā

Aorist

-iṣ-Ao: agharṣīt

Perfect

jagharṣa C

Causative

PPP: gharṣita E

Verbal Nouns

PPP: ghṛṣṭa E.+; 1Abs: ghṛṣṭvā C.; 2Abs: -ghṛṣya S.+

Derivatives

gharṣa E.+

 

gharṣaṇa E.+

 

ghṛ́ṣu RV.

 

ghṛ́ṣvi RV.

 

-gharṣin C.

 

-ghṛṣṭi E.

 

-ghṛ́ṣva TA.

 

 

 

 

The relation to this root of the last three derivatives is doubtful.

Meanings

gharṣati v PPP ghṛṣṭa rub (Ā refl.), polish. crush, pound. Caus. gharṣayati rub, grind.

 

ava rub off.

ud the same, rub over, strike against.

ni rub into, graze, chafe; try, examine.

nis rub against (L)

sam grind to pieces, crush, wound; contend, vie with (saha).

Cf. vighṛṣṭa.