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√ rakṣ, “protect” |
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√ raṃh √ rakṣ √ raṅg |
PresentI. rákṣati -te etc. V.+ Passiverakṣyate etc. U.+ FutureSimple Future: arakṣiṣyas M., rakṣye ? R1 Periphrastic Future: rakṣitā E.C Aorist√-Ao: rakṣyāt RAo: ararakṣat -s-Ao: arakṣīt etc. AV.+ (rakṣiṣat etc. RV.), arākṣīt etc. B.S. (arāṭ ? MS.) Perfectrarákṣa etc. V.+ (rārakṣāṇá RV.) Causativerakṣayati etc. C.,-te B Desiderativerirakṣiṣati etc. E Intensiverārakṣ- Verbal NounsPPP: rakṣitá V.+; Inf: rakṣitum E.+; 2Abs: -rakṣya C Derivatives
The relation of rakṣas “demon” to this root is questionable. But rakṣīs AV1. is too weak evidence on which to accept a √ 2 rakṣ “harm”.
Meaningsrákṣati rákṣate v PPP rakṣitá protect, guard, keep, save from (Ab), take care of (A); beware of, prevent (A). Caus. rakṣayati protect from (Ab), save. Des rirakṣati wish to protect from (Ab).
anu guard or protect (by following). abhi & samabhi keep, protect. ā protect, guard from (Ab). pari keep, guard, watch, protect, save from (Ab), take care of, maintain, observe. pra preserve, rescue or deliver from (Ab). prati keep, observe. vi the same. sam guard, watch, keep, maintain, take care of, defend, save. |
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Copyright © 2005 Lennart Warnemyr |