√ ruh, “ascend”

√ ruṣ

√ ruh

√ rūṣ

Present

I. róhati -te etc. V.+

VI. ruhati -te etc. E.+

Future

Simple Future: rokṣyáti B.+,-te E., rohiṣye E

Periphrastic Future: roḍhā

Aorist

Th Ao: aruhat. etc. V.+ (ruheyam etc. ruha rúhāṇa V.B.S.)

-sa- Ao: árukṣat etc. V.B.S

Perfect

ruroha ruruhús etc. V.+ (ruróhitha AV.), ruruhe etc. C

Causative

roháyati etc. V.+,-te etc. B.+; ropayati etc. B.+,-te E. (ropyate E.+, aropi C.)

Verbal Nouns

PPP: rūḍhá V.+; Inf: róḍhum B.+, rohitum E.; ¹Abs: rūḍhvā́ AV.; ²Abs: -rúhya AV.+,-rūhya AB.;-rúham RV.; róhiṣyai TS.;-róham B

Derivatives

rúh V.+	róhaṇa V.+	-roḍhavya E.+	ropin E.+
-ruha E.+	rohaṇīya S.+	-roḍhṛ C.	ropya E.+
róha AV.+	róhas RV.S.	-rurukṣu E.+	ropaṇa E.+
rohaka E.+	-róhuka B.	ropa E.+	ropaṇīya C.
rohin B.+	rūḍhi B.+	ropaka E.+	ropayitṛ E.+
-rohyà B.

Meanings

róhati róhate & (ruhati) (ruhate) v PPP rūḍhá 1 (q.v.) rise, mount up, climb, spring up, grow, develop, thrive; grow together, i.e. cicatrize, heal. Caus. roheyati & ropayati, te raise up, erect, place on, fix, fasten, commit, intrust; grow (trans., i.e.) plant, sow; heal, cure (cf. S.).

ati rise beyond (A), grow higher.

adhi ascend, mount (A, r. L), w. tulām be a match for (I); rise into, get at, obtain (paramá koṭim) the highest degree). Caus. raise above, place or fix upon (L or A); put in, appoint to (L), intrust, commit to (L), bend (a bow).

anu ascend, Ā grow up or together.

api & samapi grow together.

abhi & samabhi mount, ascend, rise to (together).

ava descend from (Ab) upon (A), tread on (L), enter. Caus. descend (trans.) or take down from (Ab); set, plant (trees); deprive of (Ab), decrease, diminish, destroy.

ā mount, ascend climb; rise to (A or L), bestride, enter (also = inire, kakṣām = tulām, cf. sub adhi), spring forth, develop, increase; get to, arrive at, reach, attain. Caus. cause to mount, ascend, or enter (A, w. tulām = saṃśayatulām expose to danger, compromise, w. pattram commit to paper, write down); set, plant; string (a bow); raise, promote; place in or upon, appoint to (L or A); cause, produce, show, betray. atyā exceed all limits. adhyā mount, ascend, enter; rise into the air. Caus. cause to ascend (2A), promote or appoint to (L); falsely suppose or transfer to (L), exaggerate. anvā rise after (A), mount, ascend, enter, bestride. abhyā mount, ascend, rise to or above. upā mount, ascend, approach, get at (A). samā ascend or rise to or upon (A or L), approach (as friend or foe), enter upon, engage in (A, w. tulām cf. sub adhi). Caus. cause to mount or ascend (2A or A & L), load or place upon; raise, erect, promote, exalt; put in (L or A), deposit (the sacred fire), string (a bow), entrust, commit, transfer, attribute to (L); show, manifest.

upa grow together; Caus. cause to grow together, heal.

pra grow forth, sprout; grow together, cicatrize or heal; increase, thrive. Caus. plant, fix on or in (L).

prati grow or sprout again; Caus. plant again, restore.

vi grow out, germinate. Caus. cause to grow, plant, cause to cicatrize, heal; expel, remove from (Ab).

sam grow, esp. grow together, cicatrize, heal; grow forth, germinate, appear. Caus. cause to grow etc., plant, sow = propagate (ātmānam refl.).

Cf. atyārūḍha (add.), adhirūḍha, abhyā́rūḍha, ávarūḍha, ārūḍha, uparūḍha, nirūḍha, prarūḍha, virūḍha, saṃrūḍha, samārūḍha.