Contents

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√ stṛ, “strew”

√ stubh

√ stṛ

√ stṛh

Present

I. starati etc. E.+

V. stṛṇóti stṛṇute etc. V.+

IX. stṛṇā́ti stṛṇīté etc. V.+

Passive

stīryate etc. S.+,-ti M. ?; striyáte ŚB. staryate

Future

Simple Future: stariṣyati -te B.C

Periphrastic Future: startā

Aorist

√-Ao: ástar star RV., astṛta AB. (stárate starāmahe RV.)

RAo: atastarat

-s-Ao: astārṣīt astṛṣi B.; stṛṣīya AV

-iṣ-Ao: astarīs AV. astariṣṭa, stariṣīṣṭa

Precative: staryāt

Ao/Ps/3/sg: ástāri RV

Perfect

tastāra tastarus B.+, tastare -rare C. (tastriré AV., tistiré 3s. -rāṇá RV.)

Causative

stārayati etc. E.+

Desiderative

tistīrṣate JB.; tustūrṣate B.U.S

Intensive

testīrya- , tastarya-

Verbal Nouns

PPP: stṛta V.+, stīrṇá V.+; stártave B.,-tavai B., staritavai B., stárītave AV.B.,-starītavaí B.; 1Abs: stṛtvā́ B.S., stīrtvā́ B.S.; 2Abs: -stṛtya E.,-stī́rya B.+;-stíre RV.; stṛṇīṣáṇi RV

Derivatives

stṛ́ ? RV.

 

stárya B.

 

-stārin AV.+

 

-stárītu RV.

 

-stir RV.

 

-staryà B.

 

stáraṇa V.+

 

-staritṛ C.

 

-stur RV.

 

-stāra V.+

 

stṛ́ti B.+

 

stárīman RV.

 

-stára V.+

 

-stāraka C.

 

stṛtya B.

 

-stṛṇa C.

 

 

Meanings

stṛṇā́ti stṛṇīté stṛṇóti stṛṇute 1 v (starati), PPP stīrṇá & stṛta (q.v.) strew (esp. the sacrificial straw), spread out; strew over, cover; throw down, overthrow. Des tústūrṣáte wish to throw down.

 

abhi ,

ava & samava strew, cover.

ā strew, spread, expand; cover, smear. samā strew over.

upa lay or pour over, (ājyam) form a coating with the sacrificial butter, cover or wrap with (I), strew, expand; (ājyam) pour the sacrificial butter over,

ni throw down.

pari strew around, cover, spread, expand.

pra strew, scatter, spread out.

vi spread or stretch out, expand, diffuse; also = Caus. vistārayati amplify on (A).

sam spread or expand (together), strew, cover.

Cf. āstīrṇa & ā́stṛta, upastīrṇa, prástīrṇa, vistīrṇa & vistṛta, saṃstīrṇa & saṃstṛta.

 

 

 

 

Copyright © 2005 Lennart Warnemyr