Contents

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√ tyaj, “forsake”

√ tṛh

√ tyaj

√ trap

Present

I. tyajati etc. S.+,-te etc. E.+

Passive

tyajyate etc. E.+

Future

Simple Future: tyakṣyati -te etc. E., tyajiṣyati -te etc. E.+

Periphrastic Future: tyaktā

Aorist

√-Ao: tyajyāt; atyāji

RAo: atityajat

-s-Ao: atyākṣīt etc. E.+

Perfect

tatyāja tatyaje etc. E.+ (tityā́ja RV., tityagdhi ? K.)

Causative

tyājayati etc. E.+ (tyājyate C.)

Desiderative

tityakṣa- C

Intensive

tātyaj-

Verbal Nouns

PPP: tyaktá B.+, tyajita C.; Inf: tyaktu- E.; 1Abs: tyaktvā E.+; 2Abs: -tyájya B.+

Derivatives

-tyaj V.+

 

tyajana AVP.

 

tyaktavya E.+

 

tyājaka C.

 

-tyaja E.+

 

tyájas RV.

 

tyaktṛ E.+

 

tyājya E.+

 

tyajya E.+

 

tyajás V.

 

tyāgá V.+

 

-tyājana C.

 

tyāgin E.+

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Meanings

tyajati 1 v (te), PPP tyaktá (tyajita) leave, abandon, let alone, spare, avoid, shun, dismiss, shoot off, cast away, put off, get rid of (also P. tyajyate w. I); disregard, neglect, renounce, give up; w. tanum, jīvitam, prāṇān = set aside or risk body or life, also = die. Caus. tyājayati cause to leave or abandon, deprive of (2A), expel, turn out (bahis).

 

abhi quit. samabhi give up, renounce, risk (jīvitam).

pari leave, abandon, expel, reject, put off, give up, disregard, neglect, set aside, risk (cf. S.).

sam leave, abandon, reject, shun, avoid, withdraw from (A), deliver, give up, etc. (= pari). Caus. deprive of (2A).

Cf. tyaktkā, nítyakta, parityakta, parityajya, saṃtyajya, saṃtyakta.

 

 

 

 

Copyright © 2005 Lennart Warnemyr