Contents

▲

 

√ 1 ci, “gather”

√ cāy

√ 1 ci

√ 2 ci

Present

I. cayat cáyema RV

II. ceti RV

V. cinóti cinuté etc. V.+ cinvati (3s.) C

Passive

cīyáte etc. B.+ (-cīyant M.)

Future

Simple Future: ceṣyáti -te etc. B.+

Periphrastic Future: cetā etc. E

Aorist

√-Ao: acet citana ciyántu RV. ciyāt

-s-Ao: acaiṣam etc. B. aceṣṭa

-iṣ-Ao: cayiṣṭam RV

Perfect

cikā́ya etc. cikye -yire etc. V.+ cicāya cicetha, cicye

Causative

cāyayate C. cāpayati

Desiderative

cikīṣate etc. B.+; cicīṣati C

Intensive

ceci-

Verbal Nouns

PPP: citá V.+; Inf: cetum B.+,-tavai B.; 1Abs: citvā́ B.+, cayitvā E.; 2Abs: -cítya C.,-cīya M

Derivatives

kāya VS. ? E.+

 

-cayiṣṭha RV.

 

cít B.

 

cītí AV.

 

caya S.+

 

-cāya B.

 

cítya AV.B.

 

cetavyà B.

 

cáyana AV.+

 

-cāyin E.+

 

-cityā B.+

 

-cetṛ B.

 

cayanīya C.

 

-cāyyà B.

 

cíti B.+

 

ceya S.E.+

 

cayitavyà MS.

 

-cicīṣā C.

 

 

 

 

 

 

See √ 2 ci.

Meanings

cinóṇi cinuté (ceti, cáyati, cinvati) v PPP citá 1 (q.v.) heap up, pile up, arrange, construct, build (esp. the sacrific. altar); collect, gather; cover, inlay, set with (I); P. cīyate increase, thrive, abound. Caus. cayayati & capayati, cāyayati & cāpayati.

 

adhi heap or build upon (L).

apa gather, collect; P. decrease, wane, get rid of (Ab).

ava gather, pick off (*2A), take off (a garment).

ā & samā collect, accumulate; lad, cover, furnish with (I).

ud gather, collect, pick off. samud = prec., also connect, add.

upa connect, join; heap up, accumlate, augment, strengthen, cover, furnish with (I); P. increase, grow, get strong. samupa heap up, collect; P. increase, grow.

pari pile up, accumulate; P. increase, grow.

pra gather, collect, accumulate, augment, strengthen; P. increase, become strong.

vi pick out, select, segregate, sever, disperse, distribute. saṃvi select.

sam pile up, arrange, prepare, gather, accumulate.

Cf. apacita, ā́cita, upacita, nicita 1, paricita 1, pracita, samupacita, sácita.

 

 

 

 

Copyright © 2005 Lennart Warnemyr