Contents

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√ 1 mṛ, “die”

√ mūrch, mūr

√ 1 mṛ

√ 2 mṛ, mṛṇ

Present

I. maranti etc. márate etc. RV. (mara C1.)

Passive

mriyáte etc. V.+,-ti etc. E.+

Future

Simple Future: mariṣyati etc. AV.+,-te E

Periphrastic Future: martā

Aorist

√-Ao: amṛta etc. V.B.S.; murīya V

RAo: amīmarat etc. B.C

-s-Ao: mṛṣīṣṭa

Perfect

mamā́ra mamrus etc. V.+, mamre etc. C

Causative

māráyati etc. AV.+,-te E. (māryate etc. E.+; mimārayiṣa- in d.)

Desiderative

mumūrṣati etc. S.+

Intensive

marīmarti C. marmṛ-, memrīya-

Verbal Nouns

PPP: mṛtá V.+; Inf: martum E.+,-tave AVP.; 2Abs: mṛtvā́ B.+;-māram E

Derivatives

mara V.+

 

marā́yu V.B.

 

márman ? V.+

 

mā́ruka B.S.

 

maraka C.

 

márta ,-tya V.+

 

māra V.+

 

-mamri AV.

 

maraṇa B.+

 

mṛti C.

 

māraka C.

 

múrmura ? B.+

 

maru ? B.+

 

martavya E.+

 

mārin B.+

 

mumūrṣā E.+

 

-mura ? AV.

 

mṛtyú V.+

 

mā́raṇa B.+

 

mumūrṣu B.+

 

mimārayiṣu C.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The following root (√ 2 mṛ, mṛṇ, “crush”) is doubtless the same with this.

 

Meanings

marati márate v also P. mriyáte 1 (ti), PPP mṛtá (q.v.) die, depart from life. Caus. māráyati (te) kill, slay, put to death. Des mumūrṣati wish or be about to die. Int maṃrīmarti suffer the pangs of death.

 

anu die after (A), follow in death.

abhi affect or soil by dying.

pari die around (A).

Cf. pramṛta & mamṛvás.

 

 

 

 

Copyright © 2005 Lennart Warnemyr