Contents

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√ ghuṣ, “sound”

√ ghuṭ

√ ghuṣ

√ ghūrṇ

Present

I. ghóṣati -te etc. V.+

IV. ghuṣyant C1

Passive

ghuṣyate etc. E.+

Future

Simple Future: ghoṣiṣyati

Periphrastic Future: ghoṣitā

Aorist

√-Ao: ghóṣi RV

Th Ao: aghuṣat

RAo: ajūghuṣat

-iṣ-Ao: aghoṣīt

Perfect

jughoṣa JB

Causative

ghoṣáyati etc. V.+ (ghoṣyate C.)

Desiderative

jughuṣiṣa- , jughoṣiṣa-

Intensive

joghuṣ-

Verbal Nouns

PPP: ghuṣṭa E.+ ghuṣita; 2Abs: -ghúṣya RV.C

Derivatives

-ghuṣa AV.

 

ghóṣa V.+

 

ghoṣaṇa E.+

 

ghóṣi RV.

 

ghuṣya E.

 

-ghoṣaka C.

 

ghoṣaṇā C.

 

ghoṣṭṛ B.

 

ghoṣín AV.+

 

ghoṣaṇīya C.

 

 

 

 

 

 

One or two RV. forms (including the anomalously accented ghóṣayas) are referred by BR. to a root √ 2 ghuṣ, “crush”; but hardly with sufficient reason.

Meanings

ghóṣati (ghóṣate) v PPP ghuṣṭa sound, cry, call out, proclaim. Caus. ghoṣáyati cause to sound etc., also = S.

 

ava proclaim aloud, offer.

ā listen to; also = Caus. cry aloud, proclaim.

ud sound, cry aloud. Caus. proclaim.

vi make noise, sound, proclaim.

sam sound, fill with noise, proclaim, praise, offer.

Cf. uḍghuṣṭa & parisaṃghuṣṭa.

 

 

 

 

Copyright © 2005 Lennart Warnemyr