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√ mṛd, mrad, “rub, crush” |
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√ mṛṇ √ mṛd, mrad √ mṛdh |
PresentI. mardati -te etc. E.+ mrada RV.,-date MS IX. mṛdnāti etc. S.+, mṛdnīta S Passivemṛdyáte etc. B.+ FutureSimple Future: mradiṣyati mardiṣyate JB Aorist√-Ao: mṛdyāsam B.S RAo: amīmṛdat E. amamardat -iṣ-Ao: amardīt Perfectmamarda mamṛdus E.+ (mamardus M.), mamṛde E Causativemardayati etc. E.+,-te E. (mardyate C.; mimardayiṣa- in d.); mradayati TS Desiderativemimardiṣati E Intensivemarmarttu RV. marīmṛd- Verbal NounsPPP: mṛditá AV.; Inf: marditum E.+,-tos B.; 1Abs: mṛditvā C.; 2Abs: -mṛ́dya B.+;-mradé B.;-mardam C Derivatives
Meaningsmṛdnāti mardati mṛdnāti mardate 1 v (mradati, mradate) PPP mṛditá, rub, squeeze, crush, smash; wipe off, destroy. Caus. mardayati, te press or rub hard, pound, crush, grind down, destroy, harass, afflict, also cause to be rubbed etc.
abhi crush, smash, destroy, lay waste. ava the same. ud rub in, mix with (instr). ni smash, destroy, rub or strip off. pari trample down, squash, wear away, wipe off. pra crush down, bruise, pound, destroy, ravage. vi & sam the same. |
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Copyright © 2005 Lennart Warnemyr |